Mathematics Questions And Answers! Basic Algebra Equation Solution, Equation Solving Method.
Q.NO.01: How do you solve for x in the given proportion: x/5 = 20/x?
Solution:
x/5 = 20/x
Apply cross multiplication:
x^2 = 100
Taking square root on both sides:
X = +10
X = - 10
Q.NO.02: In the equation "9ˣ - 4.3ˣ⁺¹ + 3³ = 0", what is the value of X?
Solution:
Given that:
9ˣ - 4.3ˣ⁺¹ + 3³ = 0
Convert values into power:
3^2x - 4.3^x+1 + 3^3 =0 …..equ1
Let 3^x = y …...equ2
Put it in equ1
y^2 - 4.3.y + 27= 0
y^2 - 12y + 27 = 0
Apply factorization
y^2 -9y -3y + 27 = 0
y (y - 9) -3 (y - 9) = 0
(y - 9) (y - 3) = 0 ….. equ3
From equ2 y = 3^x
Put it in equ3
(3^x - 9) (3^x - 3) = 0
Or
3^x - 9 = 0 3^x - 3 = 0
3^x = 9 3^x = 3
3^x = 3^2 3^x = 3^1
If bases are equal the power will be equal to
x = 2 or x = 1
Q.NO.03: What is the solution to the equation 27^(x-2) =3^ (x+6)?
Solution:
27^(x-2) = 3^(x+6)
Convert 27 into power 3:
3^3(x-2) = 3^(x+6)
If bases are equal than power is also equal
3(x-2) = x+6
3x - 6 = x + 6
3x - x = 6 + 6
2x = 12
x = 6
Q.NO.04: Point lies on the circle whose equation is (x - 3) ² + (y + 3) ² = 45?
Solution:
All points which satisfy the equation lies on the circle.
For example (x , y) = (9 , 0)
Q.NO.05: How do you obtain the general solution of the following unless otherwise instructed: (D³+2D²+D+2) y=0?
Solution:
The characteristic of the equation:
D³ + 2D² + D + 2 = 0
Taking common between two values:
D² (D + 2) +1 (D + 2) = 0
(D² + 1) (D + 1) = 0
For solution:
D² + 1 = 0
D² = -1
D = under root-1, under root +1
Or
D + 1 = 0
D = -1
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