Solving the Radical Equation: √x + √x-4 = 4 ! Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations! Solving the Exponential Equation , Crack This Japanese Math Olympiad Problem: Are You Up for the Challenge?
Radical equations, those that involve square roots, can be intimidating at first glance. However, with a systematic approach, they become manageable and even enjoyable to solve. In this blog post, we’ll walk through the steps to solve the equation √x + √x-4 = 4 and unlock the mystery behind it.
Step 1: Isolate One of the Radicals
The equation
√x + √x-4 = 4 contains two square roots. To solve
it, we’ll start by isolating one of the radicals on one side of the equation. Let’s
subtract from both sides:
√x = 4 -√x-4
Step 2: Square Both Sides
To eliminate the square root, we’ll square both sides of the equation. Squaring the left side gives us X and squaring the right side requires us to expand:
x =(4 - √x-4)^2
Expanding the right side:x = 16 - 8√x-4 + (x – 4)
Simplifying further:
x = x + 12 - 8√x-4
Now, subtract x from both sides:
12 - 8√x-4 = 0
Step 3: Solve for the Remaining Radical
-12 = - 8√x-4
Next, divide both sides by -8:
12/8 = √x-4
Simplify the fraction:
3/2 = √x-4
Step 4: Square Both Sides Again
Square both sides to eliminate the square root:
(3/2)^2 = x - 4
9/4 = x-4
Step 5: Solve for x
Finally, add 4 to both sides to solve for x:
x = 9/4 + 4
Convert 4 into a fraction with the same denominator:
x = (9 + 16) /4 = 25/4
x = 6.25
Final Thoughts
Understanding and solving radical equations like √x + √x-4 = 4is an essential skill in algebra. By isolating radicals and carefully squaring both sides, you can untangle even the most complex-looking problems. Keep practicing, and soon, solving these equations will become second nature!

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